DigitalIndustry

Smart Africa’s Strategic Role in the EU–Africa Alliance: Building an Interconnected Mediterranean Digital Space

By By Lacina Koné, CEO, Smart Africa Alliance

The partnership between the European Union and Africa has always carried a dual promise: shared prosperity and shared responsibility. Yet, if we are to “make the EU–Africa axis count on a global scale,” we must move beyond declarations of intent and invest in the infrastructure, governance, and trust that bind digital economies together. In this endeavor, Smart Africa stands at the heart of the transformation, bridging ambition and action, particularly through the development of an interconnected Mediterranean digital space.

From Shared Vision to Shared Infrastructure

Africa’s digital revolution is no longer a distant aspiration; it is a daily reality. Mobile penetration, fintech innovations, and e-commerce platforms have changed the lives of millions, but they also expose a paradox: while Africa leads in leapfrogging technologies, the continent still struggles with fragmentation and uneven access.

Europe, with its mature regulatory frameworks, technological expertise, and deep capital pools, is uniquely positioned to complement Africa’s momentum. Conversely, Africa offers Europe a partner of demographic dynamism, resource abundance, and fast-growing markets. The Mediterranean, historically a space of exchange and interdependence, can once again become the corridor of shared digital futures.

The ambition is clear: develop a digitally interconnected Euro-Mediterranean space that ensures secure data flows, interoperable infrastructures, and harmonized governance. The challenge, however, is to transform ambition into action.

Smart Africa as a Continental Lever

Smart Africa, a pan-African initiative endorsed by 40 African countries, the African Union Commission, and more than 60 private-sector partners, was created to accelerate Africa’s digital transformation. Our role in the EU–Africa alliance is to provide the continental mechanisms that ensure that bilateral and regional projects scale to continental level.

For example, the Smart Africa Trust Alliance (SATA) advances cross-border digital trust and data governance across Africa, offering a ready bridge to align with Europe’s GDPR framework. Similarly, Africa’s Digital Identity Blueprint, led by Smart Africa, is designed to ensure that every African can be securely identified in the digital economy, while remaining interoperable with global systems.

When Europe seeks reliable, trusted partners for a common digital market, Smart Africa ensures that Africa speaks with one voice-anchored in sovereignty, but open to cooperation.

The Interconnected Mediterranean Digital Space

The Mediterranean has always been a frontier of opportunity, but today it is also a frontier of digital divides. North Africa’s advanced infrastructure stands in stark contrast to the connectivity gaps of Sub-Saharan Africa. To bridge this divide, three pillars are essential:

 1.Connectivity as a Public Good

Joint EU–Africa investments in submarine cables, terrestrial fiber backbones, and satellite infrastructure are critical. Initiatives like Smart Africa’s Bulk Capacity Purchase Marketplace, designed to aggregate demand and lower prices for African countries, can be strategically aligned with Team Europe to ensure affordable and sustainable access across the Mediterranean rim.

2.Data and Digital Sovereignty

Trust is the new currency of the digital economy. Europe’s leadership in data protection and Africa’s drive for digital sovereignty can converge into a Mediterranean data corridor governed by mutual standards on privacy, security, and cross-border data flows. Smart Africa’s frameworks already pave the way for this alignment.

3.Innovation and Skills Mobility

Beyond infrastructure, the EU–Africa axis must empower youth and innovators. Joint programs in AI capacity-building, cloud services, and startup incubation can create a circular ecosystem of innovation. Africa’s youthful population, projected to represent 42% of the global youth by 2030 can become Europe’s closest partner in addressing talent shortages, while Europe can accelerate Africa’s integration into global value chains

A Global Lever in a Fragmented World

 In an era where digital geopolitics is increasingly polarized, the EU–Africa axis can be more than a bilateral partnership, it can become a global lever of balance. Together, we can advocate for a digital order that is inclusive, transparent, and respectful of sovereignty.

By embedding Africa’s digital strategies into Europe’s Global Gateway, and by integrating European standards into Africa’s continental blueprints, the two continents can together set benchmarks that others will follow. This is not just about development cooperation; it is about shaping the future architecture of the global digital economy.

Conclusion: From Aspirations to Tangible Outcomes

The narrative of Europe–Africa cooperation must evolve. No longer should it be framed solely as aid or assistance, but as co-creation and a partnership of equals.

Smart Africa’s mission is to ensure that Africa is not a passive recipient of digital globalization but an active architect. By creating an interconnected Mediterranean digital space, we will not only bridge divides but also create a new axis of influence, one that makes Europe and Africa indispensable partners in shaping the digital century.

The EU–Africa axis can count globally only if it counts first for our citizens, through affordable connectivity, trusted digital services, and opportunities for innovation. At Smart Africa, we are ready to ensure that the bridge between Europe and Africa is not just envisioned but built, strong, and lasting.